Learn to write the Chinese character "臣" by watching the stroke order animation of "臣".
Stroke by Stroke: 臣 Writing Order
Master the Chinese character '臣' stroke by stroke with visual step-by-step instructions.
Follow the Calligraphy Master: Writing '臣' Step-by-Step
Learn the proper way to write the Chinese character '臣' through a video tutorial with a
calligraphy teacher. Follow the Calligraphy Master's Step-by-Step Guide to Write the
Chinese Character '臣'. You can download the printable handwriting worksheets below and
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statesman / vassal / courtier / minister / official
Usage
★★★★★
臣 (chén)
1. An official in the era of monarchs, sometimes including common people.
君主时代的官吏,有时亦包括百姓。
2. A self-reference used by officials towards the monarch.
官吏对君主的自称。
3. An ancient self-humble term for oneself.
古人谦称自己。
4. Refers to male slaves in ancient times.
古代指男性奴隶。
5. Same as the original meaning (male slave): 官吏对君主的自称 – 例如:~僚。~子。~服。君~。
同本义 (male slave)
- 例:“王必无人,臣愿奉璧往使。”
(If the king has no one, I would like to offer the jade to send a message.)
6. Refers to subjects under the rule of a king.
国君所统属的众民 (subject)。
7. Officials under a feudal ruler during the monarchic period.
君主制时的官吏 (official under a feudal ruler; subject)。
8. High-level officials in the monarchic period; ministers.
君主制时的高级官员; 大臣 (minister)。
9. A self-reference used by ancient people.
古人自称 (I)。
10. Refers to the self-reference of ministers towards the ruler in ancient times.
古代大臣对君的自称。
11. A self-reference for one's father.
对父的自称。
12. A self-reference for the general public, indicating humility.
对一般人的自称。表示自谦。
### Actions:
1. To enslave.
役使 (enslave)。
2. To submit oneself to the rule of; acknowledge allegiance to.
臣服 (submit oneself to the rule of; acknowledge allegiance to)。
### Notes:
- Original meaning: male slave (本义: 男性奴隶)
- Constructed as a pictograph, resembling an upright eye giving the sense of submission.
- Example of use: "臣妾逋逃。郑注:‘臣妾,厮役之属也。’"
(I [as a servant] escape. Zheng's note: “Servants are part of subservience.”)
- Subservience and loyalty are central themes surrounding this character in historical contexts.
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