Learn to write the Chinese character "姓" by watching the stroke order animation of "姓".
Stroke by Stroke: 姓 Writing Order
Master the Chinese character '姓' stroke by stroke with visual step-by-step instructions.
Follow the Calligraphy Master: Writing '姓' Step-by-Step
Learn the proper way to write the Chinese character '姓' through a video tutorial with a
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Chinese Character '姓'. You can download the printable handwriting worksheets below and
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姓 (xìng)
【Noun】
1. A character indicating a family or lineage.
- Example: ~氏 (surname), ~名 (given name), 贵~ (a respectful term to inquire about someone's surname).
2. Common people.
- Example: 万~ (ten thousand common people), 老百~ (the common folk).
【Base Meaning】: A character that marks family hierarchy.
【Character Composition】: A combination of semantic and phonetic components; composed of 女 (female) and 生 (life), with "life" also indicating sound.
【Extended Meanings】:
1. Same as base meaning ([En.] surname)
2. Life ([En.] life)
3. Officials ([En.] government officials)
4. Common people ([En.] the common people)
5. A general term for descendants ([En.] descendants)
【Examples and Citations】:
1. 《说文》: 姓,人所生也。 (Surname, that which is born to people.)
2. 《春秋·隐公八年》: Left text states: "The Son of Heaven establishes virtue, thus bestows surnames." Accordingly, based on where the mothers of Shennong, Huangdi, and Shun lived, given as surnames.
3. 《史记·刘敬叔孙通列传》: Bestowed the surname Liu and appointed as a gentleman.
4. 《后汉书·张衡传》: Renowned as a prominent surname across generations.
5. Liu Shu in "Comprehensive History" states: "Surname refers to the lineage from ancestors, while a '氏' denotes the branches of descendants."
Other notations include:
- 姓族 (clan or prominent family), 姓字 (surname and given name), 姓系 (system of surname lineage), 姓第 (numbering of surnames).
【Verb】
To name or call ([En.] call)
- Example:
1. 《史记·项羽本纪》: The Xiang family has been commanders from generation to generation, granted the name Xiang.
2. 唐 · 柳宗元《愚溪诗序》: Someone said, "Since the Ran family once lived here, the stream is named Ranxi."
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