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Pinyin
shēn
Definition
body / torso / person / life / status / pregnancy / (a measure word used for clothes) suit
身 [shēn]
名
【本义】:身躯的总称
1. 人、动物的躯体,物体的主要部分: body
例如:~躯。人~。~材。~段。船~。树~。
2. 指人的生命或一生: life
例如:~世。献~。
3. 亲自,本人: oneself; self
例如:自~。亲~。~教。~体力行。
4. 统指人的地位、品德: status
例如:出~。~分。~败名裂。
5. 孕,娠: conceive; be pregnant
例如:~孕。
6. 量词,指整套衣服: suit
例如:做了一~儿新衣服。
副
1. 亲身,亲自: personally
例如:身历。
动
1. 怀孕: conceive; be pregnant
例如:身已; 身怀六甲; 身瑞。
2. 体验: learn through practice
例如:尧、舜性之也;汤、武身之也。
3. 担当: take on
例如:中有贤子自为家督。
4. 担任: hold the post of
例如:自奉天入,琯身中军先锋。
量
用于衣服: suit
例如:一身衣服。
引文(如《说文》、文献示例等)
1. 《说文》:身,躬也。象人之形。
2. 《论语·乡党》:必有寝礼,长一身有半。
3. 《诗·秦风·黄鸟》:人百其身。
4. 《礼记·哀公问》:身也者,亲之枝也。
5. 其他引用和例句示例如:身边人,身名俱泰等。
(*引自繁体辞典解释)
参见「身毒」条。
posthumous / one's social background / behind the body
thrown into prison / behind bars
body sculpting (weight loss and exercise)
to dash on bravely with no thought of personal safety (idiom); undaunted by dangers / regardless of perils
an indenture by which one sells oneself or a member of one's family
body / pregnancy / health
to be all alone in the world
to fight at the head of one's troops / (fig.) to take the lead
corpse / remains / dead body
without the freedom to act independently (idiom); involuntary / not of one's own volition / in spite of oneself
to bend the body at the waist / to bow
posthumous / one's social background / behind the body
to be born of / to come from / family background / class origin
to set an example (idiom); to serve as a model
stir up the fire and you get burnt (idiom); to get one's fingers burnt / fig. to suffer on account of one's own meddling
to throw oneself into sth
to get away from / to withdraw / to free oneself
to do a body search / to frisk
whole body / em (typography)
holding two jobs simultaneously
to change shape in a single shake / fig. to take on a new lease of life
beside / at the side / by the side
stand-in / substitute / body double / stuntman / scapegoat / fall guy / to stand in for sb else
itself / in itself / per se
stature / build (height and weight) / figure
to stay at / to live in (temporarily)
to exercise / to keep fit / to work out / physical exercise
physical and psychological health / sound in body and mind
life partner / partner for life
(to stand or move) sideways
have a sudden rise in social status / receive a tremendous boost in one's prestige
to half rise out of one's chair (a polite gesture)
all over / from head to foot
clean-living and honest (idiom); to avoid immorality / to shun evil influence / to mind one's own business and keep out of trouble / to keep one's hands clean
to give it your all / to go at it with all you've got / to throw your whole weight behind it / also pr. [hun2 shen1 jie3 shu4]
the body / one's health / CL:具[ju4],個|个[ge4] / in person
social status / price of a slave / price of a person (a sportsman etc) / worth / value (of stocks, valuables etc)
identity / status / capacity / dignity / position / rank
牵 一 发 而 动 全 身 qiān yī fà ér dòng quán shēn
lit. pull one hair and the whole body moves / fig. a slight change will affect everything else / the butterfly effect
狮 身 人 面 像 shī shēn rén miàn xiàng
sphinx
to commit one's energy to / to devote oneself to / to sacrifice one's life for / (coll.) (of a woman) to give one's virginity to
vital interests / immediate interests
lit. torn body and crushed bones (idiom) / fig. to die horribly / to sacrifice one's life
escape narrowly / escape with one's bare life / escape from being killed
to lean over / to bend over / to stoop / to bow
to wear / wearing (a uniform)
amulet / protective talisman / charm
to leap / to spring / to throw oneself
lifelong / all one's life / marriage
(of an illness, debt etc) to plague sb / to preoccupy sb / difficult to get rid of
to place oneself / to stay
to turn over (when lying) / (fig.) to free oneself / to emancipate oneself / to bring about a change of one's fortunes
to get away / to escape (from obligations) / to free oneself / to disengage
waistline / waist / girth / waist measurement
on the body / at hand / among
itself / oneself / one's own
to bury a corpse / to be buried
to die without a burial site / to die a pauper / a tragic end
to hide / to go into hiding / to take refuge
lit. to take the yellow gown (idiom) / fig. to be made emperor / to take the crown
to lose one's standing / to have one's reputation swept away / a complete defeat and fall from grace
in a state of nature / in one's birthday suit / as naked as when one was born / in the altogether / stark naked
worn next to the skin / close-fitting / personal (servant etc)
redeem oneself / buy back one's freedom
to get up / to leave / to set forth
whole body / from head to toe / single person / a suit of clothes
(of a person) to turn round / to face about / (of a widow) to remarry (archaic)
variant of 身份 / identity / status / capacity / dignity / position / rank
person / personal / human body
bend the knee in obeisance / bow with the body slightly bent, as a sign of respect